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Lower Back Pain and the Role of Physiotherapy: An Evidence-Based Perspective
Lower Back Pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal condition affecting 60–80% of adults worldwide. It is categorized as acute, subacute, or chronic and significantly impacts daily life, productivity, and healthcare costs.
Physiotherapy plays a vital role in managing LBP through evidence-based approaches, including assessment, individualized exercises (e.g., core strengthening, motor control training), manual therapy, and patient education. Programs like Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT) combine physical and psychological strategies to improve outcomes, especially for chronic LBP.
A holistic, patient-centered physiotherapy approach effectively reduces pain, restores function, and prevents recurrence of LBP.
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